- VoiceRegistry for trained voices from Kubeflow pipeline - Custom voice routing in synthesize() - NATS subjects for listing/refreshing voices - pyproject.toml with ruff/pytest config - Full test suite (26 tests) - Gitea Actions CI (lint, test, docker, notify) - Renovate config for automated dependency updates Ref: ADR-0056, ADR-0057
543 lines
20 KiB
Python
543 lines
20 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""
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Streaming TTS Service
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Real-time Text-to-Speech service that processes synthesis requests from NATS:
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1. Subscribe to TTS requests on "ai.voice.tts.request.{session_id}"
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2. Synthesize speech using Coqui XTTS via HTTP API
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3. Stream audio chunks back via "ai.voice.tts.audio.{session_id}"
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4. Support for voice cloning and multi-speaker synthesis
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This enables real-time voice synthesis for voice assistant applications.
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"""
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import asyncio
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import base64
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import contextlib
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import json
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import logging
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import os
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import signal
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import time
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from dataclasses import dataclass
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from pathlib import Path
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import httpx
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import msgpack
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import nats
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import nats.js
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from nats.aio.msg import Msg
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# OpenTelemetry imports
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from opentelemetry import metrics, trace
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from opentelemetry.exporter.otlp.proto.grpc.metric_exporter import OTLPMetricExporter
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from opentelemetry.exporter.otlp.proto.grpc.trace_exporter import OTLPSpanExporter
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from opentelemetry.exporter.otlp.proto.http.metric_exporter import (
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OTLPMetricExporter as OTLPMetricExporterHTTP,
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)
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from opentelemetry.exporter.otlp.proto.http.trace_exporter import (
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OTLPSpanExporter as OTLPSpanExporterHTTP,
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)
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from opentelemetry.instrumentation.httpx import HTTPXClientInstrumentor
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from opentelemetry.instrumentation.logging import LoggingInstrumentor
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from opentelemetry.sdk.metrics import MeterProvider
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from opentelemetry.sdk.metrics.export import PeriodicExportingMetricReader
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from opentelemetry.sdk.resources import SERVICE_NAME, SERVICE_NAMESPACE, SERVICE_VERSION, Resource
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from opentelemetry.sdk.trace import TracerProvider
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from opentelemetry.sdk.trace.export import BatchSpanProcessor
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# Configure logging
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logging.basicConfig(
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level=logging.INFO, format="%(asctime)s - %(name)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s"
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)
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logger = logging.getLogger("tts-streaming")
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def setup_telemetry():
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"""Initialize OpenTelemetry tracing and metrics with HyperDX support."""
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otel_enabled = os.environ.get("OTEL_ENABLED", "true").lower() == "true"
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if not otel_enabled:
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logger.info("OpenTelemetry disabled")
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return None, None
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otel_endpoint = os.environ.get(
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"OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT",
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"http://opentelemetry-collector.observability.svc.cluster.local:4317",
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)
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service_name = os.environ.get("OTEL_SERVICE_NAME", "tts-streaming")
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service_namespace = os.environ.get("OTEL_SERVICE_NAMESPACE", "ai-ml")
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hyperdx_api_key = os.environ.get("HYPERDX_API_KEY", "")
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hyperdx_endpoint = os.environ.get("HYPERDX_ENDPOINT", "https://in-otel.hyperdx.io")
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use_hyperdx = os.environ.get("HYPERDX_ENABLED", "false").lower() == "true" and hyperdx_api_key
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resource = Resource.create(
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{
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SERVICE_NAME: service_name,
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SERVICE_VERSION: os.environ.get("SERVICE_VERSION", "1.0.0"),
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SERVICE_NAMESPACE: service_namespace,
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"deployment.environment": os.environ.get("DEPLOYMENT_ENV", "production"),
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"host.name": os.environ.get("HOSTNAME", "unknown"),
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}
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)
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trace_provider = TracerProvider(resource=resource)
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if use_hyperdx:
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logger.info(f"Configuring HyperDX exporter at {hyperdx_endpoint}")
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headers = {"authorization": hyperdx_api_key}
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otlp_span_exporter = OTLPSpanExporterHTTP(
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endpoint=f"{hyperdx_endpoint}/v1/traces", headers=headers
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)
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otlp_metric_exporter = OTLPMetricExporterHTTP(
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endpoint=f"{hyperdx_endpoint}/v1/metrics", headers=headers
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)
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else:
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otlp_span_exporter = OTLPSpanExporter(endpoint=otel_endpoint, insecure=True)
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otlp_metric_exporter = OTLPMetricExporter(endpoint=otel_endpoint, insecure=True)
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trace_provider.add_span_processor(BatchSpanProcessor(otlp_span_exporter))
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trace.set_tracer_provider(trace_provider)
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metric_reader = PeriodicExportingMetricReader(
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otlp_metric_exporter, export_interval_millis=60000
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)
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meter_provider = MeterProvider(resource=resource, metric_readers=[metric_reader])
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metrics.set_meter_provider(meter_provider)
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HTTPXClientInstrumentor().instrument()
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LoggingInstrumentor().instrument(set_logging_format=True)
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destination = "HyperDX" if use_hyperdx else "OTEL Collector"
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logger.info(f"OpenTelemetry initialized - destination: {destination}, service: {service_name}")
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return trace.get_tracer(__name__), metrics.get_meter(__name__)
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# Configuration from environment
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XTTS_URL = os.environ.get("XTTS_URL", "http://xtts-predictor.ai-ml.svc.cluster.local")
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NATS_URL = os.environ.get("NATS_URL", "nats://nats.ai-ml.svc.cluster.local:4222")
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# NATS subjects
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REQUEST_SUBJECT_PREFIX = "ai.voice.tts.request" # ai.voice.tts.request.{session_id}
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AUDIO_SUBJECT_PREFIX = "ai.voice.tts.audio" # ai.voice.tts.audio.{session_id}
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STATUS_SUBJECT_PREFIX = "ai.voice.tts.status" # ai.voice.tts.status.{session_id}
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VOICES_LIST_SUBJECT = "ai.voice.tts.voices.list" # List available voices
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VOICES_REFRESH_SUBJECT = "ai.voice.tts.voices.refresh" # Trigger registry refresh
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# TTS parameters
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DEFAULT_SPEAKER = os.environ.get("TTS_DEFAULT_SPEAKER", "default")
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DEFAULT_LANGUAGE = os.environ.get("TTS_DEFAULT_LANGUAGE", "en")
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AUDIO_CHUNK_SIZE = int(os.environ.get("TTS_AUDIO_CHUNK_SIZE", "32768")) # 32KB chunks for streaming
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SAMPLE_RATE = int(os.environ.get("TTS_SAMPLE_RATE", "24000")) # XTTS default sample rate
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# Custom voice model store (populated by coqui-voice-training Argo workflow)
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VOICE_MODEL_STORE = os.environ.get("VOICE_MODEL_STORE", "/models/tts/custom")
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VOICE_REGISTRY_REFRESH_SECONDS = int(os.environ.get("VOICE_REGISTRY_REFRESH_SECONDS", "300"))
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@dataclass
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class CustomVoice:
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"""A custom trained voice produced by the coqui-voice-training pipeline."""
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name: str
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model_path: str
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config_path: str
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created_at: str
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language: str = "en"
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model_type: str = "coqui-tts"
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class VoiceRegistry:
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"""Registry of custom trained voices discovered from the model store.
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Scans ``VOICE_MODEL_STORE`` for directories produced by the
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``coqui-voice-training`` Argo workflow. Each directory must contain
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``model_info.json`` and ``model.pth``.
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"""
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def __init__(self, model_store_path: str) -> None:
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self.model_store = Path(model_store_path)
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self.voices: dict[str, CustomVoice] = {}
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self._last_refresh: float = 0.0
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def refresh(self) -> int:
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"""Scan the model store for available custom voices.
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Returns:
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Number of voices discovered.
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"""
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if not self.model_store.exists():
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logger.warning(f"Voice model store not found: {self.model_store}")
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return 0
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discovered: dict[str, CustomVoice] = {}
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for voice_dir in self.model_store.iterdir():
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if not voice_dir.is_dir():
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continue
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model_info_path = voice_dir / "model_info.json"
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if not model_info_path.exists():
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continue
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try:
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with open(model_info_path) as f:
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info = json.load(f)
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model_path = voice_dir / "model.pth"
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config_path = voice_dir / "config.json"
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if not model_path.exists():
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logger.warning(f"Model file missing for voice: {voice_dir.name}")
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continue
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voice = CustomVoice(
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name=info.get("name", voice_dir.name),
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model_path=str(model_path),
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config_path=str(config_path) if config_path.exists() else "",
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created_at=info.get("created_at", ""),
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language=info.get("language", "en"),
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model_type=info.get("type", "coqui-tts"),
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)
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discovered[voice.name] = voice
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"Failed to load voice info from {voice_dir}: {e}")
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continue
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added = set(discovered) - set(self.voices)
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removed = set(self.voices) - set(discovered)
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if added:
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logger.info(f"New voices discovered: {', '.join(sorted(added))}")
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if removed:
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logger.info(f"Voices removed: {', '.join(sorted(removed))}")
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self.voices = discovered
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self._last_refresh = time.time()
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logger.info(f"Voice registry refreshed: {len(self.voices)} custom voice(s) available")
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return len(self.voices)
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def get(self, name: str) -> CustomVoice | None:
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"""Get a custom voice by name."""
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return self.voices.get(name)
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def list_voices(self) -> list[dict]:
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"""List all available custom voices as serialisable dicts."""
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return [
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{
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"name": v.name,
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"language": v.language,
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"model_type": v.model_type,
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"created_at": v.created_at,
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}
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for v in self.voices.values()
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]
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class StreamingTTS:
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"""Streaming Text-to-Speech service using Coqui XTTS."""
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def __init__(self):
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self.nc = None
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self.js = None
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self.http_client = None
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self.running = True
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self.is_healthy = False
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self.tracer = None
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self.meter = None
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self.synthesis_counter = None
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self.synthesis_duration = None
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self.active_sessions: dict[str, dict] = {}
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self.voice_registry = VoiceRegistry(VOICE_MODEL_STORE)
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async def setup(self):
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"""Initialize connections."""
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self.tracer, self.meter = setup_telemetry()
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if self.meter:
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self.synthesis_counter = self.meter.create_counter(
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name="tts_synthesis_total",
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description="Total number of TTS synthesis requests",
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unit="1",
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)
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self.synthesis_duration = self.meter.create_histogram(
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name="tts_synthesis_duration_seconds",
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description="Duration of TTS synthesis",
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unit="s",
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)
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# NATS connection
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self.nc = await nats.connect(NATS_URL)
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logger.info(f"Connected to NATS at {NATS_URL}")
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# Initialize JetStream context
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self.js = self.nc.jetstream()
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# Create or update stream for TTS messages
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try:
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stream_config = nats.js.api.StreamConfig(
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name="AI_VOICE_TTS",
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subjects=["ai.voice.tts.>"],
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retention=nats.js.api.RetentionPolicy.LIMITS,
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max_age=300, # 5 minutes
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storage=nats.js.api.StorageType.MEMORY,
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)
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await self.js.add_stream(stream_config)
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logger.info("Created/updated JetStream stream: AI_VOICE_TTS")
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except Exception as e:
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logger.info(f"JetStream stream setup: {e}")
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# HTTP client for XTTS service
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self.http_client = httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=180.0)
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logger.info("HTTP client initialized")
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# Discover custom voices from model store
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self.voice_registry.refresh()
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self.is_healthy = True
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async def synthesize(
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self,
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text: str,
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speaker: str = None,
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language: str = None,
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speaker_wav_b64: str = None,
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) -> bytes | None:
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"""Synthesize speech using XTTS API.
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When *speaker* matches a custom voice from the voice registry the
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request is enriched with the trained model path so the XTTS backend
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loads the fine-tuned model instead of the default one.
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"""
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start_time = time.time()
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try:
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# Check if speaker matches a custom trained voice
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custom_voice = self.voice_registry.get(speaker) if speaker else None
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# Build request payload
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payload = {
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"text": text,
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"speaker": speaker or DEFAULT_SPEAKER,
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"language": language or DEFAULT_LANGUAGE,
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}
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if custom_voice:
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# Custom voice from coqui-voice-training pipeline
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payload["model_path"] = custom_voice.model_path
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if custom_voice.config_path:
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payload["config_path"] = custom_voice.config_path
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payload["language"] = language or custom_voice.language
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logger.info(
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f"Using custom voice '{custom_voice.name}' from {custom_voice.model_path}"
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)
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elif speaker_wav_b64:
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# Ad-hoc voice cloning via reference audio
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payload["speaker_wav"] = speaker_wav_b64
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# Call XTTS API
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response = await self.http_client.post(f"{XTTS_URL}/v1/audio/speech", json=payload)
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response.raise_for_status()
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audio_bytes = response.content
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duration = time.time() - start_time
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audio_duration = len(audio_bytes) / (SAMPLE_RATE * 2) # 16-bit audio
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rtf = duration / audio_duration if audio_duration > 0 else 0
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voice_label = custom_voice.name if custom_voice else (speaker or DEFAULT_SPEAKER)
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logger.info(
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f"Synthesized {len(audio_bytes)} bytes in {duration:.2f}s (RTF: {rtf:.2f}, voice: {voice_label})"
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)
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if self.synthesis_duration:
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self.synthesis_duration.record(duration, {"speaker": voice_label})
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return audio_bytes
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"Synthesis failed: {e}")
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return None
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async def stream_audio(self, session_id: str, audio_bytes: bytes):
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"""Stream audio back to client in chunks."""
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total_chunks = (len(audio_bytes) + AUDIO_CHUNK_SIZE - 1) // AUDIO_CHUNK_SIZE
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for i in range(0, len(audio_bytes), AUDIO_CHUNK_SIZE):
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chunk = audio_bytes[i : i + AUDIO_CHUNK_SIZE]
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chunk_index = i // AUDIO_CHUNK_SIZE
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is_last = (i + AUDIO_CHUNK_SIZE) >= len(audio_bytes)
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message = {
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"session_id": session_id,
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"chunk_index": chunk_index,
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"total_chunks": total_chunks,
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"audio_b64": base64.b64encode(chunk).decode(),
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"is_last": is_last,
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"timestamp": time.time(),
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"sample_rate": SAMPLE_RATE,
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}
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await self.nc.publish(f"{AUDIO_SUBJECT_PREFIX}.{session_id}", msgpack.packb(message))
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logger.debug(f"Sent chunk {chunk_index + 1}/{total_chunks} for session {session_id}")
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logger.info(f"Streamed {total_chunks} chunks for session {session_id}")
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async def handle_request(self, msg: Msg):
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"""Handle incoming TTS request."""
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try:
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# Extract session_id from subject: ai.voice.tts.request.{session_id}
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subject_parts = msg.subject.split(".")
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if len(subject_parts) < 5:
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logger.warning(f"Invalid subject format: {msg.subject}")
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return
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session_id = subject_parts[4]
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# Parse request using msgpack
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data = msgpack.unpackb(msg.data, raw=False)
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text = data.get("text", "")
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speaker = data.get("speaker")
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language = data.get("language")
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speaker_wav_b64 = data.get("speaker_wav_b64") # For voice cloning
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stream = data.get("stream", True) # Default to streaming
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if not text:
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logger.warning(f"Empty text for session {session_id}")
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await self.publish_status(session_id, "error", "Empty text provided")
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return
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logger.info(f"Processing TTS request for session {session_id}: {text[:50]}...")
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if self.synthesis_counter:
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self.synthesis_counter.add(1, {"session_id": session_id})
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# Publish status: processing
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await self.publish_status(
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session_id, "processing", f"Synthesizing {len(text)} characters"
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)
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# Synthesize audio
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audio_bytes = await self.synthesize(text, speaker, language, speaker_wav_b64)
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if audio_bytes:
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if stream:
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# Stream audio in chunks
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await self.stream_audio(session_id, audio_bytes)
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else:
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# Send complete audio in one message
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message = {
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"session_id": session_id,
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"audio_b64": base64.b64encode(audio_bytes).decode(),
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"timestamp": time.time(),
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"sample_rate": SAMPLE_RATE,
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}
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await self.nc.publish(
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f"{AUDIO_SUBJECT_PREFIX}.{session_id}", msgpack.packb(message)
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)
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await self.publish_status(
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session_id, "completed", f"Audio size: {len(audio_bytes)} bytes"
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)
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else:
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await self.publish_status(session_id, "error", "Synthesis failed")
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"Error handling TTS request: {e}", exc_info=True)
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with contextlib.suppress(Exception):
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await self.publish_status(session_id, "error", str(e))
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async def publish_status(self, session_id: str, status: str, message: str = ""):
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"""Publish TTS status update."""
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status_msg = {
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"session_id": session_id,
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"status": status,
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"message": message,
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"timestamp": time.time(),
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}
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await self.nc.publish(f"{STATUS_SUBJECT_PREFIX}.{session_id}", msgpack.packb(status_msg))
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logger.debug(f"Published status '{status}' for session {session_id}")
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async def handle_list_voices(self, msg: Msg):
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"""Handle request to list available voices (built-in + custom)."""
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custom = self.voice_registry.list_voices()
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response = {
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"default_speaker": DEFAULT_SPEAKER,
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"custom_voices": custom,
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"last_refresh": self.voice_registry._last_refresh,
|
|
"timestamp": time.time(),
|
|
}
|
|
if msg.reply:
|
|
await msg.respond(msgpack.packb(response))
|
|
logger.debug(f"Listed {len(custom)} custom voice(s)")
|
|
|
|
async def handle_refresh_voices(self, msg: Msg):
|
|
"""Handle request to refresh the custom voice registry."""
|
|
count = self.voice_registry.refresh()
|
|
response = {
|
|
"count": count,
|
|
"custom_voices": self.voice_registry.list_voices(),
|
|
"timestamp": time.time(),
|
|
}
|
|
if msg.reply:
|
|
await msg.respond(msgpack.packb(response))
|
|
logger.info(f"Voice registry refreshed on demand: {count} voice(s)")
|
|
|
|
async def _periodic_voice_refresh(self):
|
|
"""Periodically refresh the voice registry to pick up newly trained voices."""
|
|
while self.running:
|
|
await asyncio.sleep(VOICE_REGISTRY_REFRESH_SECONDS)
|
|
if not self.running:
|
|
break
|
|
try:
|
|
self.voice_registry.refresh()
|
|
except Exception as e:
|
|
logger.error(f"Periodic voice registry refresh failed: {e}")
|
|
|
|
async def run(self):
|
|
"""Main run loop."""
|
|
await self.setup()
|
|
|
|
# Subscribe to TTS requests
|
|
sub = await self.nc.subscribe(f"{REQUEST_SUBJECT_PREFIX}.>", cb=self.handle_request)
|
|
logger.info(f"Subscribed to {REQUEST_SUBJECT_PREFIX}.>")
|
|
|
|
# Subscribe to voice management subjects
|
|
voices_sub = await self.nc.subscribe(VOICES_LIST_SUBJECT, cb=self.handle_list_voices)
|
|
refresh_sub = await self.nc.subscribe(VOICES_REFRESH_SUBJECT, cb=self.handle_refresh_voices)
|
|
logger.info(f"Subscribed to {VOICES_LIST_SUBJECT} and {VOICES_REFRESH_SUBJECT}")
|
|
|
|
# Start periodic voice registry refresh
|
|
refresh_task = asyncio.create_task(self._periodic_voice_refresh())
|
|
|
|
# Handle shutdown
|
|
def signal_handler():
|
|
self.running = False
|
|
|
|
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
|
|
for sig in (signal.SIGTERM, signal.SIGINT):
|
|
loop.add_signal_handler(sig, signal_handler)
|
|
|
|
# Keep running
|
|
while self.running:
|
|
await asyncio.sleep(1)
|
|
|
|
# Cleanup
|
|
logger.info("Shutting down...")
|
|
refresh_task.cancel()
|
|
await sub.unsubscribe()
|
|
await voices_sub.unsubscribe()
|
|
await refresh_sub.unsubscribe()
|
|
await self.nc.close()
|
|
await self.http_client.aclose()
|
|
logger.info("Shutdown complete")
|
|
|
|
|
|
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
|
service = StreamingTTS()
|
|
asyncio.run(service.run())
|